Winter home sale profits

If you are planning to sell next spring, don’t wait! Consider a winter home sale. A National Association of Realtors survey indicates that a surge of home sale inventory is on the horizon. The NAR third quarter Housing Opportunities and Market Experience survey indicated that 77 percent of Americans believe it to be a good time to sell (Homeowners Ready to Sell in the Third Quarter of 2018, says Realtor Survey; September 25, 2018; nar.realtor)! This happens to be a record high for the survey. NAR Chief Economist Lawrence Yun believes that the strong sentiment is due to recent home price appreciation. He stated:

“Though the vast majority of consumers believe home prices will continue to increase or hold steady, they understand the days of easy, fast gains could be coming to an end. Therefore, more are indicating that it is a good time to sell, which is a healthy shift in the market.“

A winter home sale has less seller competition

The housing market conditions are such that we are on the verge of experiencing a déjà vu. Two years ago, winter home sales were fueled by rising mortgage interest rates, low inventory and pent up demand. As I predicted in a November 2016 column, rising interest rates and pent up demand were credited for the almost 10 percent jump in home sales by the end of January 2017! The massive jump in home sales occurred during the deep winter, when existing home sale inventory dropped about one-third of the summer inventory. Sellers who had a winter home sale during 2016-17 were greeted by eager home buyers and faced little competition.

Fast forward to 2018. Yes, admittedly, home sales have slightly dropped off during summer. But many are attributing this phenomenon to the lack of inventory. Consider that Montgomery County existing single-family home sale inventory was almost 20 percent lower than that of the summer of 2016. Although summer home sales dropped off, indicators point to a hot winter housing market. Moderating home prices, combined with pent up buyer demand and a strong economy could make a winter home sale ideal.

It’s clear that home buyers facing rising interest rates have taken a pause. But as rates approach 5 percent, positive economic sentiment is lessening the shock and many are planning to buy before rates creep higher. Giving perspective to the mortgage rate hysteria, current mortgage rates are about the same as they were during 2014. Additionally, the last time we saw mortgage rates above 5 percent was in 2010. Rates exceeded 6 percent when home sales broke records during the market buildup of 2006.

Current sentiment is good for a winter home sale

Another indicator that a winter home sale may be primed is the most recent Fannie Mae Home Purchase Sentiment Index (No Thanks to Housing, Home Purchase Sentiment Edges Up; fanniemae.com; August 2018). Home buyer sentiment increased the first time since May. Economists attribute this uptick to a strong economy along with the awareness of the recent market slowdown. The job and income related index components increased significantly indicating that buyers feel financially more secure with a home purchase. There is also a belief that home prices may moderate due to the summer sales slump.

Winter home sales tend to have less competition and serious home buyers. As I said in 2016, don’t wait until spring to sell your home! If you wait until spring to list your home, you’ll be faced with a profusion of seller competition.

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Disclaimer. This article is not intended to provide nor should it be relied upon for legal and financial advice. Readers should not rely solely on the information contained herein, as it does not purport to be comprehensive or render specific advice. Readers should consult with an attorney regarding local real estate laws and customs as they vary by state and jurisdiction. Using this article without permission is a violation of copyright laws.

August 2, 2018July 23, 2019

Home buyer fatigue

Home Buyer Fatigue or Housing Derangement Syndrome?

Although home prices remain strong, the volume of home sales has dropped off during June. This is causing some in the media to exhibit “housing derangement syndrome” by reporting a pending housing collapse. However, there is a more sensible answer and that may be “home buyer fatigue.” Buyer fatigue is not solely used in real estate, rather it’s a term to describe consumers who do not engage in a market sector for a short duration for various reasons. Home buyer fatigue has occurred multiple times since 2013 after a period of sustained home price increases.

Let’s look at the facts.

The National Association Realtors (nar.realtor) reported in a July 23^rd press release that the total existing home sales for June decreased 0.6 percent, and is down 2.2 percent from the same time last year. Home sales in Montgomery County have also been retreating. The Greater Capital Area Association of Realtors (gcaar.com) reported sales declines for single-family and condos during June (-3.4 percent and -13.9 percent respectively). Year-to-date sales are also below last year’s transactions for the same time period.

NAR chief economist Lawrence Yun observed:

“There continues to be a mismatch since the spring between the growing level of homebuyer demand in most of the country in relation to the actual pace of home sales, which are declining.”

However, his explanation for the home sales retreat sounds like home buyer fatigue:

“The root cause is without a doubt the severe housing shortage that is not releasing its grip on the nation’s housing market. What is for sale in most areas is going under contract very fast and in many cases, has multiple offers. This dynamic is keeping home price growth elevated, pricing out would-be buyers and ultimately slowing sales.”

Although national home prices are increasing, the gains remain steady. The latest S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller U.S. National Home Price NSA Index reported on July 31^st (spice-indices.com) indicated a 6.4 percent annual gain during May, which is the same as the previous month. However, the 20 City Index showed a slight decline to 6.5 percent (from 6.7 percent). Seattle, Las Vegas and San Francisco continue to lead the nation with double digit gains (13.6, 12.6 and 10.9 percent respectively). The Washington DC region, however, showed a modest annual home price growth of 3.06 percent.

As home sales decline, many contribute home buyer fatigue to increasing home prices and mortgage interest rates. A few have already begun to ring the warning bells of bubble popping home price deflation citing Seattle and San Francisco’s housing woes.

However, those exhibiting housing derangement syndrome need to take a deep breath and look at the facts. Most of the country’s home values are increasing at a sustainable rate. Additionally, contrary to reports of inventory surpluses, home sale inventory continues to be low in most of the country (Montgomery County single-family and condo listings are below last year’s level by -9.3 and -12.8 percent respectively).

It’s also important to look deeper into what may be driving those overheated housing markets to experience the sharp price spikes and recent sale declines. For example, Seattle’s housing juggernaut may be tied to Amazon’s nine years of a seemingly hiring frenzy. According to reporting by Matt Day for The Seattle Times (Amazon’s employee count declines for first time since 2009; seattletimes.com; April 26, 2018), Amazon begun corporate layoffs, as well as a possible hiring freeze, earlier this year.

By Dan Krell.
Copyright © 2018.

Original published at https://dankrell.com/blog/2018/08/02/home-buyer-fatigue/

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June 28, 2018November 23, 2021

Housing market bubble hyperbole

Timing, as they say, is “everything.” Predicting the housing market is tricky. Even the best economists can get it wrong. Aptly, however, there is that group of naysayers who always believe the homes are overpriced and we are in a housing market bubble status. And you know what they say about a broken clock, it’s correct twice a day.

There’s no way around it, housing market trends are cyclical. Eventually, the housing market will crash and home prices will recede. But, like the phoenix, will again be reborn to go through it’s life cycle. According to Harvard’s Teo Nicolais (extension.harvard.edu/faculty-directory/teo-nicolais), there are four phases to the housing cycle. The cycles were described in 1876 by economist Henry George and modernized by Glenn R. Mueller to include recovery, expansion, hypersupply, and recession. Nicolais predicts that, aside from the occasional slowdown, there won’t be an honest to goodness housing crash until 2024.

You may be saying, “But Dan, the market feels just like the housing market bubble before the last crash.” And in some respect, you may be correct. At that time, home sale inventory was low, and home prices seemed on a never-ending climb. However, even though we have similar conditions, the current housing market is in a different cycle than where we were thirteen years ago.

Back in 2005 I reported that the active inventory of Montgomery County single family homes for sale for June 2005 increased to 2,004 units. Homes were selling at rapid rate, as the number of contracts increase 2.5 percent during June 2005 compared to 2004. And there was almost a 13 percent price appreciation from the previous year. The 2005 housing market was clearly in a rapid expansion phase. Oversupply began in late 2006 when Montgomery County single family home inventory hovered around 4,000 units for the better part of the summer and fall. And of course, the rest is history.

There is some disagreement about the current phase of the housing market. Some say the market is in the beginning of an expansion cycle, while others (like me) believe we are still in the recovery cycle. Yes, Inventory is tight. But as I reported recently, not all homes are selling. Which is contrary to the expansion of 2005, when it seemed as if all homes sold quickly regardless of condition. Home prices are increasing, but at a more reasonable rate than they did thirteen years ago. Although it may feel that houses sell in less than a week, the average days on market for homes that sell is currently 33 days in Montgomery County (according to MLS stats), and 78 days nationwide according to Zillow.

Another factor that is playing into current housing market conditions is mortgage interest rates. Unlike the housing market bubble of thirteen years ago, interest rates are increasing and is anticipated to help mitigate the home price spikes.

Sure, there are regional markets, such as Seattle and Denver, that lead the country in home price gains (typically double digits). But most everywhere else, real estate prices are improving gradually. Moreover, regional markets each have their own hot neighborhoods that grab the headlines too. Hot neighborhoods tend to be where investors, flippers and first-time home buyers converge.

Is there a housing market bubble? Are we headed to a market crash like we experienced in 2007? No, at least not in the short term. More likely, the market may be affected in the near future by a mild (and overdue) economic slowdown. Unfettered, the housing market will continue its herky-jerky pace.

By Dan Krell
Copyright © 2018.

Original located at https://dankrell.com/blog/2018/06/28/housing-market-bubble-talk/

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April 20, 2018July 18, 2019

Housing inventory crisis?

The low housing inventory crisis has plagued the housing market for about six years. Low inventory has frustrated home buyers and all but eliminated move up home buyers. The ongoing housing inventory crisis is an obstacle to a balanced housing market.

As a result of the ongoing housing inventory crisis, existing home sales may see a decline in the next few months, when spring sales should be strong. Seasonal increases are a given, as National Association of Realtors (nar.realtor) data indicated a 3.0 percent month-over-month increase for February existing home sales and a 3.1 percent month-over-month increase in the Pending Home Sale Index (the Pending Home Sales Index is a forward-looking dataset indicating the number of homes that are under contract). However, February sales only increased 1.1 percent from last year. But the tell of slowing activity is the 4.1 percent decrease in pending home sales from last year.

Most experts blame the sluggish home sale activity on low housing inventory. NAR’s reporting that February’s seasonal month-over-month 4.6 percent increase of total housing inventory is expected. However, the 8.1 percent decrease in housing inventory compared to last year is worrisome.

The Greater Capital Area Association of Realtors (gcaar.com) March 2018 data for single family home sales in Montgomery County indicated a decline in activity across the board. Listings decreased 11.1 percent month-over-month and 7.8 from last year. Contracts decreased 6.6 percent month-over-month and 6.9 percent from last year. While closings only decreased 3.8 percent month-over-month, there was a 7.8 percent decrease from last year.

Another sign that that the housing market is in crisis is last week’s announcement from Zillow. If you have not yet heard, Zillow is expanding their Instant Offer program and plans to jump into the housing market (zillow.com). They plan to fix and flip homes by making cash offers and buying houses like other investors who participate in their IO program. The homes will be listed for sale with real estate agents who subscribe to Zillow’s Premier Agent program, as well as select partner brokers.

Zillow Chief Marketing Officer Jeremy Wacksman stated,

“Even in today’s hot market, many sellers are stressed and searching for a more seamless way to sell their homes…They want help, and while most prefer to sell their home on the open market with an agent, some value convenience and time over price. This expansion of Instant Offers, and Zillow’s entrance into the marketplace, will help us better serve both types of consumers as well as provide an opportunity for Premier Agents to connect with sellers. This is expected to be a vibrant line of business for us and for our partners in the real estate industry, while providing homeowners with more choices and information.”

The venture into flipping is a huge deviation for the internet juggernaut, whose revenue is mostly generated by selling advertising and leads to real estate agents and loan officers. The reaction in the industry is mixed, however Zillow’s stock dropped 7 percent the day after the announcement. Critics, including experienced real estate investors, scoffed at Zillow’s ambitious plan to flip a house within ninety days.

In a market where home owners are reluctant to sell, and frustrated home buyers are dropping out, Zillow needs to find ways to increase lead generation to grow subscribers (see why tech models looking for alternate revenue).

While being ridiculed by many, Zillow’s flipping plan may be a brilliant strategy to generate home seller leads for agents. Zillow acknowledges in their press release that “the vast majority of sellers who requested an Instant Offer ended up selling their home with an agent, making Instant Offers an excellent source of seller leads for Premier Agents and brokerage partners.” If Zillow’s plan works, it could also grease the wheels of the housing market by turning reluctant home owners into sellers.

As a home seller, the home sale inventory shortage limits your competition. But be aware that it’s not entirely a seller’s market. Your home’s condition can significantly lower the sales price, or even prevent a sale. Serious consideration should also be given to your listing price. Additionally, you should focus your attention to preparing your home to show to home buyers.

By Dan Krell
Copyright © 2018

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April 6, 2018November 23, 2021

Fair housing for all

Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968, better known as the Fair Housing Act turns 50 this year. Title VIII was the culmination of a number of laws that focused on personal rights. Personal property rights are protected in Fifth Amendment of the Constitution. The Civil Rights Act of 1866 was enacted to specify that all citizens, regardless of race or color, were equally protected under the law, which includes property rights. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibited discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex or national origin. The Fair Housing Act expanded the protected classes by prohibiting discrimination in the sale, rental and financing of dwellings based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, disability and familial status (the presence of children).

Some states and localities further expand the protected classes specified in the Fair Housing Act. For example, Maryland protects fair housing regardless of race, color, religion, sex, familial status, national origin, marital status, sexual orientation, gender identity, or disability. Montgomery County protects fair housing regardless of race, sex, marital status, physical or mental disability, color, religion, national origin, ancestry, presence of children, source of income, sexual orientation, age and family responsibilities.

Some say we have come a long way in protecting fair housing rights. But have we? Even though we have come a long way to protect the rights for a number of groups, some still find it acceptable to discriminate against those who are not listed as a protected class.

It was reported last week that a home seller in Sacramento CA put her home for sale with the caveat to not sell to a Donald Trump supporter. Some legal experts say the home seller may run into a legal challenge based on the First Amendment. There are only a few states that include political affiliation, activity, or opinion as a protected class against discrimination. California’s Bane Civil Rights Act includes political affiliation as a protected class against violence or the threat of violence.

Drew Bollea of CBS 13 of Sacramento (sacramento.cbslocal.com) reported that the home seller stated that she did not want to sell to a Trump supporter. And when it was pointed out that it could possibly narrow the buyer pool by 39 percent (39 percent of Sacramento voted for the President), she said that she did not care because her point was more important than money. She stated, “When you’re talking about principles, ethics and morals, it runs very, very deep.”

Principles, ethics and morals Indeed. Going back to the intentions of the Civil Rights Act of 1866, the spirit of the Fair Housing Act is inclusion. In today’s politically divisive atmosphere, there are many who would agree with the Sacramento home seller’s rationale of her discriminatory demand. However, her excuse proclaiming “principle, ethics and morality” harken back to the rationale of discriminatory practices of the past.

April is National Fair Housing Month. It’s ironic that while President Trump proclaimed this year’s Fair Housing Month recognizing the 50^th anniversary of the enactment of the Fair Housing Act, those who voted for him are singled out. It appears there is still much work ahead for fair housing advocates. In his proclamation, President Trump urged “all Americans to learn more about their rights and responsibilities under the Fair Housing Act and reaffirm their commitment to making homeownership within reach, no matter one’s background.”

By Dan Krell
Copyright © 2018

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