remodel Archives - Real Estate News and Commentary

September 28, 2019November 23, 2021

Renovate Your Home

Once thought of as a supporting actor in the housing industry, home remodeling is poised to take the spotlight. The growing fascination with home remodeling is generating new renovation trends and research. It’s time to renovate your home! If you aren’t yet thinking of remodeling your home, chances are that you will be planning a home improvement project in the next five years.

Plaut & Plaut’s conclusion to their study (Decisions to Renovate and to Move; Journal of Real Estate Research; 2010; vol. 32; p.461-484) states, “Housing renovation is an important component of housing supply, yet one often ignored both in empirical analysis and in policy discussions about housing.” They point out that that renovating a home was becoming a “substitute for moving.” A possible cause for the trend in 2010 was twofold. First, many homes fell into disrepair during and after the Great Recession. During that time, many home owners could not keep up with regular maintenance, let alone emergency repairs. And second, there was a lack of quality homes for sale immediately after the Great Recession. As foreclosure and REO home sales subsided, many homes for sale showed signs of neglect through deferred maintenance.

Renovate your home.

Fast forward to 2019, home sale inventory continues to be a major problem for the industry (and will likely continue into the next decade). But home remodeling is picking up the slack to improve the nation’s home stock, as well as help increase quality home sale inventory. However, industry experts are learning there are other reasons that home owners are remodeling instead of moving. Trends that have been identified include seniors who are “aging in place,” and multigenerational homes.

Although a recent Freddie Mac study identified seniors who are “aging in place” as a cause of the ongoing home sale inventory shortage, aging in place is also stimulating home remodeling! Homeownership rates for seniors are much higher today than in past generations. Instead of moving to retirement communities or stereotypical senior housing, older home owners are staying put and renovating their homes for comfort and style.

Multigenerational homes became popular again after the recession, when grandparents, parents and adult children pulled resources to live in one home. The trend continues as aging parents are moving in with their children, and young adults are moving back into their parent’s homes. Remodeling a home to accommodate several generations may require turning a basement into an apartment, adding a main level bedroom and bathroom, or possibly building an addition to the existing home.

Even home owners who decide to move are remodeling their homes. According to NAR’s Remodeling Impact Report (nar.realtor), functionality and livability are the top reasons to renovate for a home sale. Most home buyers want a turnkey home that is functional, comfortable and energy efficient. Home sellers who improve their homes before selling typically sell faster and for more than those who sell their home “as-is.”

While “going green” has become a standard in home improvement, a Joint Center for Housing Studies of Harvard University (jchs.harvard.edu) publication “Healthy Home Remodeling: Consumer Trends and Contractor Preparedness” identifies healthy home remodeling as a growing trend. Healthy home building practices are intended on maintaining the physical and emotional wellbeing of the home’s occupants by using healthier building materials, such as “low-VOC paints and formaldehyde-free woods.”

When planning to renovate your home, home improvement experts recommend: create a budget and stick to it; only hire licensed contractors; and make sure your improvements have permits.

Original article is located at https://dankrell.com/blog/2019/09/28/renovate-your-home

By Dan Krell
Copyright© 2019

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Disclaimer. This article is not intended to provide nor should it be relied upon for legal and financial advice. Readers should not rely solely on the information contained herein, as it does not purport to be comprehensive or render specific advice. Readers should consult with an attorney regarding local real estate laws and customs as they vary by state and jurisdiction. Using this article without permission is a violation of copyright laws.

August 11, 2019September 3, 2019

Home Office Spaces

If you have a home based business or telecommute, you’re one of the millions of Americans who probably have or want a home office. What seems to be a staple of modern living wasn’t always so.

The home office most likely developed from the “study” that existed in the larger homes of the well-to-do. These rooms were usually separated from the rest of the house providing privacy for the home owner to read, meet with others, and of course conduct business. As the middle-class grew, their leisure time did too. The two or three bedroom home was getting too small. Home owners desired a separate designated space to read, hobby, and do other work. The standard middle-class home grew in size and added other features, such as a family room, rec room, and the home office. Although the home office, like other specialty rooms, lost its popularity after the Great Recession, it quickly regained popularity as the recession subsided.

Although the room may have looked like a standard office with a desk and chair, early home offices weren’t really used as a full-time space for the home owner’s job. Most mid-century occupations required employees to report to a place of business. However, as technology developed, the ability to work from home increased. According to Allied Telecom (alliedtelecom.net), Jack Niles coined the term “telecommute” in 1972 when he “remotely” worked on a NASA communication system. Working from home gained popularity during the 1970’s energy crisis, when employers needed to reduce energy consumption and employees found they spent increasing amounts of time in rush hour traffic

The demand for the office space didn’t serendipitously coincide with home buyer activity, but actually increased due to changes in the Americans workforce. Additionally, the popularity of the office space can most likely be gauged by the growth of affordable technology. The advent of home computing in the 1980’s allowed many office workers to bring their work home. Modems allowed employees to remotely connect to their employers. However, it wasn’t until the development of the internet and subsequently broadband that full-time telecommuting jobs and home based businesses flourished.

A home office is very important to home buyers. According to the Q2 2018 American Institute of Architects Quarterly Home Design Trends Survey (aia.org), thirty-five percent of respondents indicated that having an office space is a trending home feature.

Of course, home design has changed through the years. Besides allocating a room for a home work space, technology has had a hand in redefining the office space. The home office has transformed from the dedicated room to do actual work, to a “home tech flex space” that may contain a desk, printer, and router, while Wi-Fi allows the home owner to roam the home (even outside). It’s not uncommon to see your neighbor on their deck working on their laptop.

Finding a home that fits your lifestyle is essential. If you’re a home buyer who telecommutes or has a home based business, you want a home office. Unfortunately, you know that housing inventory is low, and homes with this feature are further limited. To help with your search, consider homes that have flexible spaces that can be used as your office. Also, because there are many home renovation loan programs, including loans with streamlined options, you might consider homes that have the potential to expand for a home office.

By Dan Krell
Copyright © 2019

Original located at https://dankrell.com/blog/2019/08/11/home-office-spaces/

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November 30, 2017December 1, 2017

Home remodeling to stay or sell

The Remodeling Futures Program at the Joint Center for Housing Studies of Harvard University predicts expanded growth of home remodeling and renovations through most of 2018. That’s a good indication that the economy has picked up and the many homes that fell in disrepair after the Great recession are getting the much-needed attention to extend their functionality.

It wasn’t that long ago when Kermit Baker wrote about a crisis of the declining housing stock due to extensive deferred maintenance (The Return of Substandard Housing; housingperspectives.blogspot.com; February 27, 2013). The article written for the Joint Center for Housing Studies of Harvard University highlighted the considerable reduction of home maintenance as measured by home owner “maintenance spending” during the Great Recession. This seemed to be a low point for the country’s housing stock. The 28 percent decrease in maintenance spending between 2007 and 2011 essentially nullified the renovation spending during the housing boom.

Home remodeling activity Q3-2017 (graph from jchs.harvard.edu)

The Remodeling Futures Program releases a quarterly data for Leading Indicator of Remodeling Activity (LIRA). The LIRA is a “a short-term outlook of national home improvement and repair spending to owner-occupied homes.” The most recent data indicates that home remodeling and repair spending will escalate from the fourth quarter of 2017 into the third quarter of 2018, estimating an increase from 6.3 percent to 7.7 percent. The significant increase in home improvement spending is attributed to a strengthening economy, home equity gains, and low home re-sale inventory. Chris Herbert, Managing Director of the Joint Center for Housing Studies is optimistic about maintenance spending. Herbert said:

“Recent strengthening of the US economy, tight for-sale housing inventories, and healthy home equity gains are all working to boost home improvement activity…Over the coming year, owners are projected to spend in excess of $330 billion on home upgrades and replacements, as well as routine maintenance.“

The current LIRA data doesn’t include the effects of recent hurricanes. It is expected that those recent disasters will significantly increase the anticipated projected maintenance spending.

Home owners really have no choice but to spend on renovations, remodeling and repairs, especially if they are planning on selling their home. Most home buyers want a turnkey home, where the home is fresh and new and offers minimal maintenance during the first year of ownership. The desire for a turnkey home is probably why new home sales are at a ten-year high. This week, the US Census Bureau (census.gov) released new home sale data that indicates a month-over-month increase of 6.2 percent, and a year-over-year increase of 18.7 percent! To compete with other re-sales and new homes, home sellers must factor in the cost of home renovations.

There are many home owners who still can’t afford to move. The fact that many are still priced out of the move-up market has been a major issue holding back the housing market. This phenomenon is also responsible for continued low home re-sale inventories. As a result, many home owners are staying in their homes much longer than anticipated. The National Association of Realtors indicated in the Home Buyer and Seller Generational Trends Report 2017 (nar.realtor) that home buyers anticipate staying in a home about twelve years. This is an increase of about five years compared to a decade ago.

Although many home owners still can’t move, they are deciding to do home “make overs.” The make overs will give their homes a fresh look, that typically include new floors and paint schemes. Additionally, kitchen and bathroom renovations modernize the home. However, home owners needing more room, are opting to expand their homes to give them larger spaces. Some home owners are going beyond the basics and creating different spaces by moving walls.

Regardless of your reasons for home renovations and repairs, home improvement experts recommend to create a budget and stick to it, and always hire licensed contractors.

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March 18, 2017October 20, 2020

Misguided house makeover

Do you really need to spend money to make money? Deciding what renovations and updates to make prior to your home sale can be tormenting. It’s easy enough to say that your home needs a facelift; but, the repairs, updates, and painting costs money – and usually lots of it. The suggestion of making renovations and updates to your home before you sell is everywhere, it’s on TV, the internet, and magazines. And if you ask friends and real estate agents, they will also give you a list of “must do’s.” Regardless of how you decide to do a house makeover before the sale, chances are that you’re not doing it right.

There is no doubt that many home buyers are looking for a turn-key home. If your home is not “out of the box brand new,” you probably need to freshen it up, as well as make some repairs and updates. But before you embark on the house makeover by making those renovations, you need to ask yourself two important questions: “How much money can I realistically allot for a makeover?” and “How much am I expecting to net from my home sale?”

Does a house makeover really get you top dollar? Spending money on renovations will certainly make the home sell faster, but not necessarily make you more money. And there is no guarantee that the house makeover renovations you make are to home buyers’ tastes. So if you’re goal is to get top dollar, don’t look at the sale price. Instead keep your eye on your estimated net (the amount you’re left with after the sale minus total renovation costs).

Of course, the best way to maintain your home’s value is to perform regular maintenance. It would certainly make the home prep easier too! But the reality is that many home owners defer maintenance until they feel it’s absolutely necessary. Deferring maintenance can actually cost more in repairs down the line, and lower your home sale price. Spending money to correct all the years of neglected repairs and updates prior to the home sale won’t necessarily get you top dollar.

Not all buyers are looking for renovated homes. One of Stephen B. Billings conclusions in his recent research (Hedonic Amenity Valuation and Housing Renovations; Real Estate Economics; Fall 2015, 43:652-82) was that during the past “healthy” housing market, there was a balance between renovated and non-renovated homes that sold. However, he also found there was an increase in renovated home sales during the housing downturn of 2007.

Selling your home “as-is” would certainly decrease your sale price, but could net you the same or even more if weighed against extensive renovations of the house makeover. Consider that you would only recoup a fraction of the cost of a minor kitchen and bathroom remodel; which averages about $20,122 and $17,908 respectively (according to 2016 Cost vs Value Report; remodeling.hw.net).

Concentrate on the basics of decluttering first. Decluttering can make your home look different and feel larger. Decluttering can set the stage for fo you decide on renovations, and maybe even home staging.

If you decide on freshening up your home before the sale, start with the basics. Focus on deferred maintenance, and make necessary repairs. Consider a fresh coat of paint, and maybe new carpets. Wood floors don’t necessarily have to be replaced or sanded; flooring professionals use state of the art processes to “renew” wood floors.

If you decide on a house makeover, focus first on making repairs and freshening your home. Work out a budget and get several quotes from licensed contractors. Don’t automatically go for the cheapest quote, even if you’re on a tight budget. Focus on quality, even if it means limiting the scope of work. Poor workmanship can sabotage your home sale by making your home look shabby and in need of additional repairs and updates.

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October 14, 2006April 26, 2019

Remodel instead of Move?

Moving up has been a right of passage for families for years. Families have been moving up for one reason or another, usually because of the need for space or just to move to a new neighborhood. However, spiraling home prices made many to rethink the usual move up, and instead make improvements on their homes. Rather than buying the four bedroom colonial they need due to a growing family, homeowners are adding rooms and enlarging the spaces they already inhabit. They’re thinking remodel instead of moving.

If you are unsure of making improvements or selling your home, there are some factors to consider. RemodelorMove.com (www.remodelormove.com) lists the top reasons for remodeling instead of moving includes: you like remodeling; you like your home floor plan; you like your neighbors; you like your yard; you have a great location; you will get exactly what you want; and you feel that it can enhance the value of your home. If you’re trying to decide whether remodel or move, you may find some of the reasons to remodel resonate.

If you decide to remodel rather than move, there are some considerations. According to RemodelorMove.com you should consider how long you are going to be in your home, the costs involved, and the timing of the remodeling before you move.

If you are planning to stay in your home less than a year, you should consider the actual cost of the improvements against the return you may get on your upcoming sale. However, if you plan to be in your home for a few more years or longer consider the factors of personal pleasure and comfort.

If you are concerned with cost vs. value, a great resource that every turns to for their annual report is Remodeling Magazine (remodeling.hw.net). According to Remodeling Magazine, return on investment depends on the value of the house itself, the value of similar homes in the immediate area, and the rate property values are changing in the surrounding neighborhoods. Some projects will recoup more than 100% of the original investment, however overall in 2004 the return of investment was 80.3%.

The following are the top improvements listed listed in this year’s Remodeling Magazine annual report in order of return on investment: minor kitchen remodeling -92.9%; siding replacement-92.8%; midrange bathroom remodeling- 90.1%; deck addition- 86.7%; upscale bathroom remodeling- 85.6%; and window replacement- 84.5%. You can view the rest of the 2004 report on the website.

Both selling and remodeling can be large propositions that can bring a lot of joy. There are many resources available to help make your decision. But you should verify the information you get, especially from the internet. Additionally, you should consult a local contractor and a Realtor to assist with costs of improvements and neighborhood home values.